Are You at Risk for a Fall?

Are You at Risk for a Fall? Here's an easy test to find out. Try to stand on one leg next to a kitchen counter or stable piece of furniture. If you can't hold your balance for at least 15 seconds, then you may be at risk for falling. Here are a few exercises to improve balance: Easiest: stand still with both feet together Easy: stand with one foot in front of the other (like on a tight-rope) Harder: stand on one leg Hardest: stand on one leg on a pillow Try to stand for 15 seconds 3 times each leg, correcting balance as needed by a countertop for safety.  Seek medical advice if you or a loved one is at high risk for falling. Physical Therapy can increase balance and decrease falling risk. It's always best to seek the advice of your physician.

Why Gait Analysis is The Runner's Salvation

The Wall Street Journal calls Gait Analysis  "The Serious Runner's Salvation"    A recent article on the Wall Street Journal discusses the relationship between "common runners injuries" and how those runners move. "Increasingly, the runner's road to healthy joints starts with gait analysis", writes WSJ reporter Matthew Futterman."Medical boots, cortisone shots or even surgeries never solved runners' problems the way 20 minutes of being filmed on a treadmill can, experts say."  Some people claim that running is bad for you and your joints. This is not true; running  incorrectly can be bad for you and your joints. Runners often have inefficient running form due to weakness or range of motion restrictions that can lead to low back pain, Achilles tendinitis, IT band syndrome, and plantar fascitis, just to name a few. Almost always the cause of these conditions is related to  how the person is running. Taking time off, using pain medications, or changing shoes may help short term but unless the way you run is changed, some form of injury is very likely to recur. A thorough gait analysis and form correction from a physical therapist can help you eliminate and prevent running injuries as well as make you perform better. Camelback Sports Therapy's running expert, Dr. Evan Hansen offers runners of all levels the "Run Better" program. Dr. Hansen is a passionate runner and competitor and has helped many other runners achieve their goals to run further, faster and pain-free.  The Run Better program combines a video gait/running analysis with an assessment of mechanics and a personalized performance plan to increase strength and efficiency.  *Sources for this article include WSJ.com and APTA.org September 2014 Click Here for more on Camelback Sports Therapy

Injury Treatment...Ice or Heat?

Injury Treatment:

ICE or HEAT?

When you are in pain from an injury, you just want relief. Ice packs and heat pads can be effective treatments for injuries.  Which one is right for your injury and how long should you ice or heat?

When to use Ice Packs:

Cold therapy or ice packs are most commonly used for acute injuries. If you have a recent injury (within the last 48 hours) where swelling is evident, you should use ice treatment.   

Cold produces drops in tissue swelling by restricting the walls of blood vessels. Applying an ice pack early and often for the first 48 hours will help minimize swelling. Decreasing swelling around an injury helps to control pain. Apply ice for no more than 20 minutes at a time and let skin return to normal temperature before re-applying.

Ice treatments are also used for chronic conditions, such as overuse injuries in athletes. Ice is used after the activity, never before, to help control inflammation.

When to use Heat:

Heat is best used to relax and loosen muscles. Heat can improve flexibility of tendons and ligaments, reduce muscle spasms and elevate blood flow. Increased blood flow occurs in the heated parts of the body because heat expands the walls of the blood vessels.  Heat is often used for chronic conditions such as overuse injuries before participating in a sport or activity.

Don't use heat on injures such as sprained ankles, where swelling is a factor.  Heating pads or hot wet towels are easy ways to apply heat. Never leave heating pads or towels on for extended periods of time, or while sleeping. Apply heat for no more than 20 minutes at a time.